Questions you need to ask a urologist after turning 40

Urologist’s recommend that instead of delaying going to the doctor until something is  unquestionably wrong, you start scheduling visits with them as soon as you turn 40. Dr. Mukaram Gazi believes that Preventive Healthcare is the key to longevity.

Here are some of the common issues which need to be discussed after you turn 40:

Do I really need a prostate exam? 

Have any of your close relatives younger than 65 been diagnosed with prostate  cancer? If the answer is yes, this indicates that you are at an elevated risk of being diagnosed with prostate cancer. Doctors recommend that you should perform a PSA(Prostate Specific Antigen) blood test soon after celebrating your 40th birthday.

Do I need to get my PSA tested annually? 

That depends on the result of your first PSA test. If your baseline PSA is elevated there may be a need for annual testing. If your PSA is low, you have a lower chance of developing metastatic prostate cancer and will likely need less frequent testing.

What can I do to lower my chances of developing prostate cancer?

Maintain a healthy lifestyle, eat clean and exercise regularly. If you experience  difficulty in urinating, such as a weak urine stream, increased frequency in urination, or leaking, or blood in your urine you should contact a urologist.

What are my chances of developing kidney stones? 

Males with a family history of kidney stones are more likely to develop kidney stones. High blood pressure and frequent urinary tract infections can also increase the risk of you suffering from this problem, as can diet and lifestyle factors. A urologist will determine your chances of developing kidney stones after looking at your family, medical history and lifestyle habits.

I have trouble urinating. Is there something seriously wrong with me? 

Trouble starting a urine stream could be an indicator of an enlarged prostate, also  called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Most men do get an enlarged prostate as  they age, but not all. Prostate enlargement puts pressure on the urethra, which may lead to problems urinating. The doctor may decide to monitor your situation before moving forward with treatment.

All content and media created and published here is for informational purposes only. It is not intended to be a substitute for  professional medical advice and should not be relied on as health or personal advice.